National Parks Series: Yellowstone

Calling all trail runners, hikers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts! If you’ve been looking for a sign to visit Yellowstone or any national park, this is officially it.

Yellowstone National Park stands as a testament to the awe-inspiring beauty of nature, captivating visitors with its diverse landscapes and unique geological wonders. Established on March 1, 1872, by President Ulysses S. Grant, Yellowstone became the world's first national park, setting a precedent for conservation that would inspire generations to come.

Witness the majestic Old Faithful, one of Yellowstone's most iconic geysers, erupting in a spectacular display of natural wonder. Located in the Upper Geyser Basin, this cone geyser has captivated visitors for centuries with its predictable yet awe-inspiring eruptions.

This vast wilderness, spanning 2.2 million acres across Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho, is a treasure trove of natural marvels. At its heart lies the Yellowstone Caldera, a massive supervolcano that has shaped the park's distinctive features over millions of years. The park's geothermal activity is unparalleled, boasting over 10,000 hydrothermal features, including geysers, hot springs, and mud pots. Among these, Old Faithful stands as an iconic symbol, erupting with remarkable regularity and drawing visitors from around the globe.

The park's geological history is a tale of fire and ice. Volcanic eruptions have sculpted the landscape, while glaciers from the last Ice Age carved out valleys and left behind a legacy of glacial deposits. This interplay of forces has created a diverse tapestry of ecosystems, from pristine lakes and dense forests to high alpine meadows.

Yellowstone's natural beauty extends beyond its geothermal features. The park is home to the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, a breathtaking gorge carved by the Yellowstone River. Here, visitors can witness the majestic Lower Falls, plunging 308 feet into the canyon below, creating a spectacle of raw natural power.

American Bison

Often referred to as buffalo, these massive animals are among the most recognizable symbols of Yellowstone. They can be seen grazing in the valleys and are especially prominent in the Lamar Valley.

Elk

Another iconic species, elk are commonly found throughout the park. Their populations are especially visible in the northern range, and they can often be seen in large herds.

Grizzly Bear

Grizzlies roam the park and are most active during the spring and summer months. The best chances to see them are in areas like the Lamar Valley and along the roads in the park. Remember! If it’s brown, lie down. Always give dangerous wildlife space, stick to trails and groups, and follow best practices to keep both you and the animals safe.

American Black Bear

These bears are also found in Yellowstone and can be spotted foraging for food in meadows and forested areas. They have a varied diet and are known to climb trees. Remember! If it’s black, fight back; if it’s brown, lie down.

Moose

Typically found near water sources, moose are large and solitary, often seen in the willows along rivers and lakes.

Grey Wolf

Reintroduced to Yellowstone in the mid-1990s, wolves have established a strong presence in the park. They are primarily found in the Lamar Valley and can often be seen hunting or resting in packs.

Pronghorn Antelope

Known for their incredible speed, pronghorns are often seen in the park's open grasslands, particularly in the Lamar Valley.

Coyote

These adaptable canines inhabit various environments within the park and are often heard howling at night or seen during the day hunting for small animals.

American Bald Eagle

These majestic birds can be seen soaring in the sky or nesting near water bodies throughout the park. These birds are also the official bird of the United States.

Osprey

Often found near rivers and lakes, ospreys are known for their impressive diving skills when hunting for fish.

Common Loon

These striking water birds are found on the park's lakes during the summer months.

Cutthroat Trout

Native to Yellowstone's waters, cutthroat trout are an essential part of the park's aquatic ecosystem and a food source for various wildlife, including bears and eagles.

Rainbow Trout

While not native to Yellowstone, the Rainbow Trout was introduced for sport fishing to protect other native species from over-harvesting. They commonly hybridize with the Cutthroat Trout.

Rubber Boa

The rubber boa is a small, non-venomous constrictor that is often hidden from view, preferring to live in secluded areas where it can ambush small prey.

Common Garter Snake

Recognizable by its distinctive striped pattern, the common garter snake is a common sight in various habitats, from wetlands to grasslands, where it hunts small insects and animals.

Prairie Rattlesnake

The prairie rattlesnake is the only venomous snake in Yellowstone, typically found in dry regions, and while it is defensive by nature, it poses a significant threat if provoked.

The park's significance lies not only in its geological wonders but also in its rich biodiversity. Yellowstone serves as a sanctuary for a diverse array of wildlife, including iconic species such as grizzly bears, wolves, and herds of bison. This thriving ecosystem offers visitors unparalleled opportunities to observe wildlife in their natural habitat, fostering a deep appreciation for the delicate balance of nature.

Yellowstone's human history is equally compelling, with evidence of human presence dating back over 11,000 years. Native American tribes have long revered this land, recognizing its spiritual and practical significance. The park's establishment in 1872 marked a pivotal moment in conservation history, as it set aside this remarkable landscape for the benefit and enjoyment of future generations.

Today, Yellowstone National Park continues to inspire wonder and awe in all who visit. Its geysers, hot springs, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife offer a glimpse into the raw beauty of the natural world. As we marvel at Yellowstone's wonders, we are reminded of the importance of preserving these natural treasures for generations to come, ensuring that the legacy of the world's first national park endures for centuries to come.

View this profile on Instagram

Yellowstone National Park (@yellowstonenps) • Instagram photos and videos

Miles More to Read About Yellowstone…

If Your Road Takes You To Other Parks…